NO. 3 什么是工业工程的七大手法？
1、程序分析（整个制造程序分析--------工艺程序图；产品或材料或人的流程分析；布置 与路线分析------线路图、线图；闲余能量分析-------联合程序分析；工作时双手的移动操作者程序图）
2、操作分析（人机操作分析、联合操作分析-----就是在生产现场中，两个或两个以上操作人员同时对一台设备进行操作；双手操作分析）
3、动作分析（17个基本动作）
4、作业测定（运用各种技术来确定工人按照标准完成基本工作所需的时间）
5、时间研究
6、工作抽样（调查操作者或机器的工作比率与空闲比率，制定时间标准）
7、预定时间标准（主要是用MOD法）
下面是论坛上的结论，请大家各自评定正误
*5W1H法.
*防呆法.
*流程分析法(包括产品流程分析,加工路线分析,搬运分析,管理及事务流程分析
*作业分析法(包括工序作业分析,工组作业分析,人机分析)
*动作分析法(动作要素分析,瞬时动作分析,微动作分析
*时间研究(秒表测时法,工作抽样法,PTS法,标准资料法
*抽样检查法.
NO.4 工业工程学科研究的领域
MIS 仅仅是43项中的第23项。而且就我所熟悉的为数不多的IE领
域中，第22项的financial engineering及第13项的 supply chain management 就比
MIS 要热得多，研究领域也比MIS 要宽。中国人在这两个领域有挺不错的研究者（清华经管
院的那几个讲席教授）。另外清华聘的第一个讲席教授Purdue IE 的G.Salvendy 是第6项
ergonomics, human factors 的教授。
如果只读硕士的话，可能难于选择。读博士的话，那肯定应该选IE.
1 management science (business administration)
2 education/training on industrial engineering and management science
3 organization theory
organizational innovation
personnel management
4 behavioral science
industrial psychology
cognitive science
5 work measurement
method study
work management
job design
6 ergonomics, human factors
human-machine system
kansei engineering
7 production technology
management of technology
8 CAD/CAM computer aided design/computer aided manufacturing
CAE computer aided engineering
9 production management
production planning
scheduling
JIT just in time
flow control
10 production system, manufacturing system
MRP material requirements planning
ERP enterprise resources planning
CIM computer integrated manufacturing
FA factory automation
FMS flexible manufacturing system
11 materials management
purchasing control
inventory control(management)
12 physical distribution management
logistics
13 supply chain management
14 quality control
TQM total quality management
quality assurance
15 product planning
product design
VE value engineering
PL product liability
16 facility planning
plant location
17 equipment management, plant engineering
equipment maintenance
TPM total productive maintenance
18 reliability engineering
safety engineering
19 cost control(management)
cost accounting
managerial accounting
20 engineering economy
economical analysis
21 financial management
financial statement analysis
22 financial engineering
23 OA office automation
management information system
SIS strategic information system
EDI electronic data interchange
24 office work analysis
office work design
office management
BPR business process reengineering
25 decision support system
26 groupware
electronic communication
electronic meeting
27 knowledge management
28 business model, business method
EC electronic commerce
29 environmental management
recycle
reuse
30 business strategy
operations strategy
outsourcing
overseas expansion
risk management
31 legal environment
intellectual property
business model patent
business method patent
32 marketing
market research
demand forecasting
sales management
CRM customer relationship management
34 probability, statistics
design of experiments
35 multivariate analysis
quantification theory
36 OR operations research
optimization technique
mathematical programming
AHP analytic hierarchy process
37 simulation
gaming
38 complex system
multiagent
artificial life
39 evolutionary computation
neural network
fuzzy theory
40 expert system
artificial intelligence
41 algorithm
42 computer network
WWW world wide web
security
43 data structure
database
data mining
44 human interface
virtual reality
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